The treatment of the fungus depends on what type it belongs to.Dermatologists and trichologists say that diseases cause fungi of 2 types: pathogenic and conditionally pathogenic.Conditionally pathogenic microorganisms live on the surface of the human skin always, but they can cause harm to the nail plate or epidermis only in moments when the immunity of the “host” is weakened.In this case, the disease in the acute phase or chronic disease (for example, diabetes, psoriasis) can provoke the development of mycosis in this case, in which immunity is always “at the limit”.The fungus usually affects nails, skin and hair.The fungus of nails is most often found - onychomycosis.
How to cure nail fungus?
Understand that you have a nail fungus, you can by the following signs:
- The color of the nail changed, spots and stripes appeared on it;
- The color of the nail changed completely, the plate became thicker, lost its shine, began to deform and collapse around the edges;
- Part of the nail was deformed and exfoliated from the nail bed;
- A characteristic smell comes from the destruction site.
The fungal infection occurs when contacted with infected skin scales.You can pick up the disease in a bath, sauna, guests, when wearing someone else's shoes.In order to soon not think about how to cure a foot fungus, it is best to visit with your slippers or walk around the house in socks.This applies to the steam rooms - in the list of things that you need to bring with them, banners always include slippers.For prevention, you can apply antifungal sprays or creams to the skin and nails.Before going to the water, you need to wait until the product is completely absorbed.
The areas affected by the fungal infection do not cause pain.If the nail hurts, the reason is different.To reliably find out if the fungus is guilty of what happened, it is necessary to conduct laboratory tests.
To cure nail fungus on the hands, antifungal ointments, tablets, varnishes and solutions are used.Depending on the variety, area and age of lesions (to cure the neglected fungus, you need more time) doctors prescribe drugs that act:
- Locally.These are ointments, varnishes, creams, special solutions with ketoconazole, terbinafine, antehydus of antedic acid;
- Systematic.Tablets with terbinafine, itraconazole.
The sooner the treatment of the fungus begins, the less harm he will have time to do.In difficult cases, the affected fabrics have to be removed.While the nail plate grows again, the nail bed can be covered with a prosthesis.
To cure nail fungus on the legs, they are used to remove the affected nail:
- hardware pedicure.The procedure is carried out in a medical institution under local anesthesia.The rehabilitation period during which you will have to walk barefoot is 3-5 days.
- Surgical intervention.Used in extreme cases.The recovery period is significantly lengthened.The treading nail can be asymmetric.
- Medication.The nail plate is covered with a thick layer of a special drug based on stearic acid, then covered with a bandage.All this, along with a softened fingernail, is removed after 4 days.
How to cure nail fungus in a week, only the creators of commercials know.In fact, the treatment lasts 3–12 months.For so long it is necessary to use antifungal drugs due to the fact that the infection remains in the nail plate, and you need to wait until the nail is completely updated.For the same reason, patients who are engaged in self -medication do not believe in the effectiveness of antifungal drugs, which are actually high -quality.They cease to use the medicine as soon as the affected place will visually become healthy, without waiting for a complete renewal of the nail plate.As a result, a hidden infection after time again makes itself felt.
How to cure the fungus on the skin?
The infection of the skin with a fungus occurs in the same way as nails - from infected particles of the skin of a sick person.When a person tries to cure the fungus on his feet, he can infect other parts of the body.Most often, the infection at first applies to the working hand (the one that is applied to the ointment), and from there passes to other parts of the body.As a result, you have to think about how to cure a fungus in the ears, on the back, etc.The input gate of the infection is skin injuries.The fungal infection is especially “clinging” when the immunity is reduced, or when the upper softened in a bathhouse or pool, the skin layer temporarily lost part of the protective properties.
The treatment regimen depends on the type of fungal infection.Comprehensive treatment includes:
- Local antifungal drugs.
- System therapy.If secondary infection has developed.
- Preparations that alleviate the patient's condition - relieve irritation, itching, pain.You need to understand that these drugs eliminate only symptoms to improve the quality of life.To combat a fungal infection, special products are needed.
- Folk remedies.This category includes antimicrobials and mixtures: tea tree oil, a mixture of garlic with butter, soda (baths), onion juice.
Please note: to cure the fungus on the hands, folk remedies must be used as part of complex therapy.They will not be able to cope with the skin fungus on their own.
To effectively cure the fungus on the skin, you will need 8-12 months.Treatment can last courses (taking drugs - a break, taking drugs - a break).Fungal diseases worsen the quality of life, create psychological problems.Therefore, do not be surprised if the attending physician offers the help of a psychologist.
How to cure a fungus between the fingers?
To know how to cure a fungus between the fingers, you need to know what the pathogen is caused by the disease.Most often, the area between the 3 and 4 fingers is affected, from where it spreads on.Cracks, sores, diaper rash occur in the problem area.The skin is wet or, conversely, dries and peels.To cure the fungus on the fingers, the same methods are used as for the treatment of other types of skin fungus - drugs:
- local action;
- to protect nails;
- Systemic.
Use the drugs until the absence of the fungus confirms the results of laboratory tests.
When infected with a fungal infection, pedicure must be done especially vigilantly.Immediately cut over the overgrown nails so that they do not break.After cutting the nails, treat them with protective varnish.Try not to injure the skin with the ends of the scissors and a file.Professional pedicure during treatment can only be done with hardware methods.At the same time, the buffer and files are disposed of after each use, surgical sterilization of tools is performed, individual sets are used to treat nails.The complex of services includes a massage of the stop, the application of special cosmetics.
To cure the fungus on the finger and not pick it up again, you need to properly care for shoes.The most reliable is to throw out old shoes, purchase a new and periodically process it with disinfectants.But if this is impossible to do for financial reasons (after all, all couples will have to be replaced).
In order not to think about how to quickly cure the fungus, treat all new shoes with antifungal drugs, especially acquired in second-hand.Unexpected guests can come in new shoes - it is not known who and with what skin diseases tried it to you.
Showing for shoes also includes its regular ventilation, drying, cleaning of dirt and dust.All those shoes for shoes that you do so that it is worn longer, in the general case, they help to prevent and infected with a fungus.
What will happen if you do not treat the fungus?
If you do not think about how to cure the fungus in time, the disease will spread further.The area of damage can affect even internal organs.And although in the early stages the disease does not cause discomfort, at the first suspicions you need to visit a dermatologist.Some fungi are able to affect the brain, liver, lungs, and other vital organs.
Ideal conditions for the development of fungal infection are high temperature, humidity and the presence of injuries of the skin.The most comfortable conditions for microorganisms are created in closed tight shoes, which rubs corns.
The fungal infection is a quiet, but unpleasant “neighbor”, from which you need to get rid of as soon as possible.Having suspected something was wrong, see a doctor urgently.Get well soon and no longer hurt!